Here are some complex sentence examples from famous writers to help you understand how they work. Where were the Eternals when Thanos attacked the Earth? Complex sentence examples When Thanos attacked the Earth, where were the Eternals? Here’s a couple of complex sentence examples to illustrate: If the independent clause comes first, no comma is needed.If the dependent clause comes first, place a comma right before the independent clause.Whether or not to use a comma depends on which clause comes first: As long as you’re using the right subordinate conjunction, you only have to worry about commas in complex sentences. Langy definition how to#How to make a complex sentenceĪlthough conditional sentences get complicated, complex sentences in general have fairly easy grammar rules. He got a stomach ache.Īfter Troy ate a giant cookie, he got a stomach ache. Interestingly, you can sometimes combine two simple sentences to create one complex sentence, as long as you add a subordinate conjunction. Any sentence with more than one clause-including complex sentences-cannot be simple sentences. Simple sentences are any sentence with only one independent clause. The difference between simple and complex sentences is easier to explain. See how the dependent clause changes the meaning of the main point? Simple vs. You cannot leave the school until the bell rings. Now, let’s add a dependent clause to make a complex sentence that clarifies things further: That sounds scary! Alone, this independent clause means that you must remain at school forever. Consider this example of an independent clause: In this way, dependent clauses change the meaning of independent clauses. With a subordinating conjunction, a clause becomes a description of another clause. There are quite a few less common subordinating conjunctions, so we recommend studying the above list until you can recognize them on your own. You’re probably already familiar with some common subordinating conjunctions, such as because, since, if, until, when, even though, in case, while, now that, and certain uses of the prepositions before and after. In a way, these subordinating conjunctions turn independent clauses into dependent ones. The short answer is that dependent clauses always start with subordinating conjunctions. However, both clauses contain a subject and a verb, so why is one a complete sentence but not the other? Basically, independent clauses are complete sentences on their own, but dependent clauses are not. The key to using complex sentences is understanding the difference between independent and dependent clauses. dependent clauses: What’s the difference? “If you’re always trying to be normal, you will never know how amazing you can be.” -Maya Angelou Independent vs. In conditional sentences, one clause is true only if both clauses are true. One of the most common types of complex sentences are conditional sentences, which discuss imaginary situations, often using an if-then structure. Ĭorrect: When I grow up, I’ll use complete sentences. Without an independent clause, a dependent clause is just a sentence fragment. Their distinction is that they contain a dependent clause only complex sentences and complex-compound sentences have them.ĭependent clauses, also known as subordinate clauses, are clauses that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. Grammarly helps give your sentences extra polish Write with Grammarly What is a complex sentence?Ĭomplex sentences are one of the four types of sentences based on structure (simple, complex, compound, and compound-complex).
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